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Emil Wiechert : ウィキペディア英語版 | Emil Wiechert
Emil Johann Wiechert (26 December 1861 – 19 March 1928) was a German physicist and geophysicist who made many contributions to both fields, including presenting the first verifiable model of a layered structure of the Earth and being among the first to discover the electron. He went on to become the world's first Professor of Geophysics at the University of Göttingen.〔Bormann, P. (Ed.). (2012). Dedication to the 150th birthday of Emil WIECHERT (1861-1928). In P. Bormann (Ed.), New Manual of Seismological Observatory Practice 2 (NMSOP 2) (pp. 1-2). Potsdam: Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ.〕 ==Early Years== Wiechert was born in Tilsit, Province of Prussia,〔 the son of Johann and Emilie Wiechart. After his father died, his mother, Emilie, moved to Königsberg so that Emil could study at the University of Königsberg. Owing to financial difficulties, he took longer than normal to complete his education and was finally awarded a Ph.D. on 1 February 1889.〔Emil Wiechert (1861 – 1928). Joachim R. R. Ritter & Johannes Schweitzer. http://www.dgg-online.de/geschichte/johannes/Ch79-24CDpartC.pdf〕 In October 1890 he received his Habilitation in Physics and by 1896, he had achieved the title of Professor.
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